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Taxonomy
Family: Subfamily:
MURICIDAE: PAGODULINAE
Full Classification:
Mollusca (Phylum)
> Gastropoda (Class)
> Caenogastropoda (Subclass)
> Neogastropoda (Order)
> Muricoidea (Superfamily)
> Muricidae (Family)
> Pagodulinae (Subfamily)
> Enixotrophon (Genus)
> carduelis (Species)
Genus Synonyms:
=Pagodula Monterosato, 1884
Synonymised Names:
=Pagodula carduelis (R.B. Watson, 1882)
=Trophon carduelis R.B. Watson, 1882
=Trophonopsis carduelis (R.B. Watson, 1882)
Images: Enixotrophon carduelis (R.B. Watson, 1882)
830 metres, SE of Lord Howe Island. © rights reserved
600 metres, Bay of Plenty, NZ. 42mm. © rights reserved
Taxonomy
Family: Subfamily:
MURICIDAE: PAGODULINAE
Full Classification:
Mollusca (Phylum)
> Gastropoda (Class)
> Caenogastropoda (Subclass)
> Neogastropoda (Order)
> Muricoidea (Superfamily)
> Muricidae (Family)
> Pagodulinae (Subfamily)
> Enixotrophon (Genus)
> carduelis (Species)
Genus Synonyms:
=Pagodula Monterosato, 1884
Synonymised Names:
=Pagodula carduelis (R.B. Watson, 1882)
=Trophon carduelis R.B. Watson, 1882
=Trophonopsis carduelis (R.B. Watson, 1882)
Details: Enixotrophon carduelis (R.B. Watson, 1882)
Size/Grows to:
Height 40mm, Width 25mm
Distribution:
New South Wales, Middleton Reefs, Lord Howe Rise and northern New Zealand. West Norfolk Ridge, southern Norfolk Ridge, Kermadec Ridge, Three Kings Rise, and north-eastern North Island as far south as White Island, from 549-1211m
Type Data:
  • 750 metres, off Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, (lectotype, paralectotype)
Notes:
Marine, Native - Non-endemic
Distribution Map
 
References and Publications
  • Barco, A., Marshall, B.A., Houart, R., Oliverio, M. 2015 Molecular phylogenetics of Haustrinae and Pagodulinae (Neogastropoda: Muricidae) with a focus on New Zealand species., Journal of Molluscan Studies, 81 (p.484)
  • Marshall, B.A., Houart, R. 2011 The genus Pagodula (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Muricidae) in Australia, the New Zealand region and the Tasman Sea, New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 54 (p.90)
  • Watson, R.B. 1882 Mollusca of H.M.S. 'Challenger' Expedition, Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 16 (p.387) Original Description

NZ Geographical Regions
Key to symbols used in Checklist.
Fw =
Freshwater
L =
Land
N =
North Island
S =
South Island
R =
Recent
Sf =
Subfossil
Fo =
Fossil
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